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  • History
    • Role of a Sewing Machine Mechanic
    • Role of a Sewing Operator
    • Properties and Characteristics of Flax
    • Properties and Characteristics of Silk
    • Man-Made Fibers: A Synthetic Revolution
    • Different Properties and Uses of Cotton
    • Different Quality of Wool Fiber
    • Needle Data (From 1963)
    • Let's Talk Baseball(s)
    • An Undercover Invention
    • Mid-Century (1900-1910)
    • Cotton Picking Time
    • Making Dresses for Miss Europe
    • Bone Fragment Reveals
    • Coveralls for Paul Bunyan?
    • F.I.T. - College for Apparel Industry
    • Keighley Pioneer
    • 1949 Carrihim Machine
    • Jan Ernst Matzeliger’s Invention
    • 1845
    • Development of Production Methods
    • Early Sewing Machine Developments
    • Conclusion
    • WAAC Fitted for Uniforms
    • Now It's Fabric from Milk
    • Byrd Cloth Garments
    • First Sewing Machines Made In Africa
    • Union Special Headquarters
    • The Long and Short of Mattress Making
    • World's Largest Pillow Q&A
    • Sewing History Revisted
  • UpFront
    • UpFront with American Leather
    • UpFront with Mackey McDonald
    • UpFront with Hohenstein
    • UpFront with the Merrow Group
    • UpFront wih Consew
    • UpFront wih Jeanologia
    • UpFront wih Diamond Needle 2
    • UpFront wih Alpine Fit (Part 1)
    • UpFront wih Alpine Fit's Jen Loofbourrow
    • UpFront wih FABRIC, Part 1
    • UpFront with FABRIC, Part 2
    • UpFront wih Unionwear (Part 1)
    • UpFront wih Unionwear (Part 2)
    • UpFront wih Americas21st
    • UpFront wih Morgan Tecnica
    • Upfront with the Berzacks
    • Harry L. Berzack’s Sewing Machine Museum
    • Welcome Dr. Trevor Little
  • Industry Opinion
    • The Disappearing Art of Garment Mastery
    • ‘Made in the USA’ Isn’t a Premium
    • The Reshoring Initiative
    • The Silent Crisis in Garment Engineering
    • The Times They Are A-Changin'
    • Large Store Concept Threat
    • U.S. - A Concern for Bangladesh
    • Changing the Relationship
    • The Global Trade Equation
    • Forging the Future
    • Technologies Reshaping Sewn Goods
    • Don’t Worry, Humans Still Matter
    • GenAI Solutions and Benefits
    • Automated Manufacturing
    • Coalition to Close "De Minimis" Loophole
    • Promise and Pitfalls of Lean
    • Generative AI
    • Upcoming Trends Europe
    • Who is the Unknown Stranger?
    • Don’t Discount Value of Associations
    • Focus on Tech Suggests IAF President
    • Is Sewing a Dying Skill
    • Technology is Crucial to Manufacturing
    • Trade Policies that Work
    • Apparel May See Fewer Orders
    • Time to Close an Import Loophole
  • Industry News
    • AAFA Reacts to USTR
    • IAF Position on U.S. Tariffs
    • Karl Mayer Group Plans Reorientation
    • Milliken Fuels NC State Research
    • Avalo Hires Textile Veteran Tricia Carey
    • Jeanologia Celebrates 30th Anniversary
    • Bangladesh Takes Automation Route
    • A&E Expands Facility in Bangladesh
    • Avantex Appoints Carlos Botero
    • VDMA to Hold Joint Meeting
    • OECD Forum on Due Diligence
    • Kontoor Brands to Acquire Helly Hansen
    • NCTO Announces Katherine White
    • AAFA, FLA Delegation Visits BGMEA
    • DeSL-Browzwear Partnership
    • Mexico Ends Border-Skipping Loophole
    • EU and Mercosur Agreement
    • Cascale Assembles U.S. Policy Team
    • Zalando and ABOUT YOU Team Up
    • Lutai Group to Egypt
    • Dickies Relocating to California
    • Andritz Receives Engineering Order
    • SPESA Hosts Successful Conference
    • The Show Miami
    • Ecuador’s Textile Association Initiative
    • Atlanta Attachment Rebranded
    • Lectra Launches Valia Fashion
    • Cansew Celebrates 100 Years
    • Lectra Partnership With Six Atomic
    • NCTO Calls to Limit De Minimis
    • A Successful Techtextil North America
    • Apex Mills Launches New Fabrics
    • AATCC Journal of Research
    • MWI Welcomes Two New Representatives
    • Freudenberg Factory in Vietnam
    • USFIA Benchmarking Survey
    • Coloreel Group AB Files for Bankruptcy
    • CEMATEX Appoints Alex Zucchi
    • Mario Jorge Machado President of EURATEX
    • Coloreel Expands with Juki America
    • NCTO Welcomes Textile Enforcement Plan
    • Omron Selects Spartanburg County
    • Inspectorio Launches Platform
    • How Digitalization is Driving Growth
    • Santoni Completes Acquisition of Terrot
    • Zünd Helping Aerospace Take Wings
    • Fire at Former Singer Factory
    • Lectra Launches the Observatory
    • HanesBrands Expands Workplace with DXC
    • Turkey Clothing Makers Face Rising Costs
    • U.S. Government Must Act Now
    • California Garment Industry Requirements
    • US DoC Invests in Textile Manufacturing
    • Tukatech Partnership with EcoShot
    • Alpine Fit's Jen Loofbourrow Wins Award
    • AEC Appoints Jeff Crisco President
    • NC State - Textile Training in Honduras
    • A&E Unveils New Sustainables
    • TSGD Status Report
    • Tukatech and Inèdit Partner
    • Cone Denim Joins CIRCULOSE Network
    • Best of Bangladesh in Amsterdam
    • OECD Study: Latest Trends
    • Fire-Dex Takes Over Kitsbow Facility
    • Former Hickey Freeman Factory
    • Introducing The Bremen Cotton Exchange
    • VF Corp Names Bracken Darrell
    • Ocean State Innovations Acquires Cloud9
    • Nike's New Aerogami Technology
    • Texprocess Americas Innovation Awards
    • Career and Training Center at Texprocess
    • Seamless Transition at Dürkopp-Adler
    • Elevate Recapitalization-New Ownership
    • Dürkopp Adler Acquires Sonotronic
    • Freudenberg Certification
    • VDMA at ITMA
    • Hodges International and Tukatech
    • Lectra Brings Production Back In-House
    • Zünd-Texprocess Americas 202
    • CGS Issues 2023 Report
    • NC Textile Manufacturer to Invest $24mil
    • Inspectorio Rise Expands
    • Next Level Apparel Partners With Grupo M
    • AAFA Formalizes Partnership with IFAI
    • Outlook into Fashion Future
    • Turkish Manufacturers Resume
    • TGSD Fighting Quake Aftermath
    • Open Letter to International Apparel
    • OECD in Paris
    • Nazma Akter’s Opening Key Note
    • Methods Workshop Under New Management
    • APTMA Rejects Claims
    • Style3D Announces Acquisition of Assyst
    • APTMA, BGMEA to Enhance Cooperation
    • Zünd Establishes a New Subsidiary
    • Black Design Collective
    • Senate Passes Bill
    • Japanese Garment Giants Leave China
    • NC State and Under Armour Partnership
    • Rieter’s Financial Commitment
    • Classic Fashion
    • Garland Apparel Group
    • Amazon Shuts Online Store Fabric.com
    • Gas Supply Crunch Stifles Bangladesh
    • Stitch 3D and Hatch Join Forces
    • Sonobond Becomes Part of Inductotherm
    • M&S to Exit from Sourcing in Myanmar
    • A Global Brand Preserves Carolina Legacy
    • 3DLook
    • Dürkopp Adler Universal Sewing Drives
    • U.S. Cotton Trust Protocol
    • BGMEA, Tonello to Partner
    • Canadian Defence Minister Announcement
    • Tukatech launches GP-800 High Ply Cutter
    • 3D Avatars in PLM
    • New York Governor Pledges 10 Million
    • Merrow Superior Acquires Goldberg Supply
    • OECD Nations Face Labor Shortages
    • New Management for Heimtextil, TT, TP
    • Clothing Textile Flammability Standard
    • EU Moves to Ban Forced Labor Products
    • Bangladesh Eyes 100 Billion USD Exports
    • U.S.-Honduras Education Partnership
    • Juki-Mitsuishi-Meiryo Joint Venture
    • Cut-and-Sew Manufacturing Returns to NC
    • Due Diligence for Supply Chains
    • Sae-A Factory in Costa Rica
    • Valentino Garavani Turns 90
    • DuPont Joins Forces With Heriot-Watt
    • Datacolor Announces Partnerships
    • Reshoring Latin America
    • Lectra Recognized by Deloitte
    • LYCRA Company Browzwear Partnership
    • Frankfurt Tradeshow Trio
    • 2022 Innovation Awards by Messe Frankfur
    • The LYCRA Company
    • Meta Announces
    • US Textile and Apparel Exports Up
    • How to Hone Honduras’s Potential
    • Australian T-Shirt Producer Looking
    • Okabashi Brands Growing
    • Kraig Biocraft Laboratories
    • Sri Lanka Defaults on Debt
    • Small Brands Are The Future
    • Zund America Announces Manuel Merkt
    • Lectra’s Chess Move
    • Eastman Machine Co. and ACG Nyström
    • Elevate Releases Sustainability Report
    • Standing With Ukraine
    • BELLA+CANVAS
    • Intradeco Holdings
    • Textile Industry Preparing
    • Lectra Equips Bespoke Manufacturing Co.
    • Eastman Appointed Airborne Partner
    • Software Tools for Automatic Cutting
    • Buy Local
    • i-SMART Globally Launched
    • Sewn Products Reshoring Award
    • Latin American Apparel Exports Growing
    • Increasing Exports
    • NextGenerationEU Package
    • Coloreel Hirsch Expand Partnership
    • Henderson and Optio Partnership
    • Q1 2022 Barometer
    • Needs to Bring Factories into Compliance
    • College Partnerships
    • EU-UK Trade Figures
    • US Textile and Apparel Exports Up
    • Vietnam Garment and Textiles
    • OEKO-TEX New Regulations 2022
    • Alvanon Launches Fit Studio in Milan
    • National Safety Apparel
    • Rising Star Amiri Opens in Miami
  • Industry Technologies
    • FastSewn Launches Automated Sewing Mch
    • Robotics Living Lab Opens
    • Role of Attachments
    • Hohenstein and DuPont Assessment
    • YKK Unveils Innovative Zipper
    • Axiom Space, Prada Unveil Spacesuit
    • PatternFast Transforms Fashion
    • Tukatech-Tronog Join Forces
    • Kornit Digital Empowers Hybrid Digital
    • How AI Is Impacting Legal Issues
    • Brother Unveils State-of-the-Art Aveneer
    • Tech and Fashion
    • Weaving Recycling Knowledge
    • Debunking the Myths of CAD/CAM
    • SINBON and MAKALOT Partner
    • Shinwon Leads Innovation with AI
    • Plataine to Enhance Fabric Cutting
    • Hemmers Binders, Folders, Attachments
    • Fashion Goes Green Thanks to Technology
    • Navigating Production Planning
    • Slice and Dice: Art of Cut Planning
    • Walmart and unspun
    • High Ply Cutters
    • New NSF Center
    • Tukatech Launches Innovation Center
    • BASF and Inditex Recycling Breakthrough
    • Mechanics
    • Training Sewing Machine Mechanics
    • MTM
    • What’s Next for Smart Factories?
    • TextileGenesis Traces Material Origins
    • Seams and Stitches (Part 1)
    • Seams and Stitches (Part 2)
    • ITSCD Conference
    • ZCC Zünd Cut Center
    • Lectra Launches New Cutting Equipment
    • Exploring the Future
    • Leather Made from Beer
    • Sewng with Threads, Part 3
    • Smart Textiles Enable Communications
    • Sewng with Threads, Part 2
    • Sewng with Threads, Part 1
    • Kornit Rolls Out New Curing Technology
    • Researchers Separate Cotton From Poly
    • AI-based Business Planning and Forecast
    • What’s Happening in 3D CAD for Fashion
    • PFAFF Launches New Machine
    • JUKI Renews DDL-9000C Series
    • Automation Eases RMG Workload
    • Fabric Cutting Optimization (Part 3)
    • Technology Drives Luenthai
    • Brief History of the Sewing Needle
    • Today’s Sewing Needles
    • Industrial Sewing Thread Needle Sizes
    • Sewing Machine Needle Buyers Guide
    • US DoD Partners with OROS
    • Always in the Comfort Zone
    • YKK Develops AquaGuard NATULON
    • Bespoke Selects Zebra AMRs
    • Walmart Introduces Virtual Try-on Tech
    • Fabric Cutting Optimization (Part 1)
    • On-Demand Manufacturing
    • Coats Digital Launches FastReactFabric
    • Fashinza Apparel Manufacturing Platform
    • Fabric Spreading
    • Spreading Machine Buyers Guide
    • Embedding Fundamental 3D Transformation
    • China’s Tech Giants Test the Waters
    • S.W Specialty Papers
    • Stand-Alone vs. 2D-3D
    • Digital Cutting Software from Zünd
    • Cameras on Cutters
    • 3D: No Wonder Tool
    • Automation Gaining Ground
    • Jeanologia Introduces Colorbox
    • Part 3 - Artificial Intelligence
    • The Metaverse Is Just An Idea
    • Commerce Department Awards $54 Million
    • Part 2 - Artificial Intelligence
    • Speed PLUS Variety - Elastane Processing
    • Part 1 - Artificial Intelligence
    • Digital Thread & Yarn Dyeing System
    • Future of Textiles
    • Cutting
  • Intelligent Textiles
    • DTB & HSN Conference on Digitalization
    • Carrington & Noble Create Stealth
    • DPC Concepts
    • Brandix Sparks New Era with AI
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Light, Heat, Data: From Fiber to Appar 2
    • Airbag Jeans: Safe & Smart
  • Industry Leaders
    • Lew Feinberg Passes
    • Isak Andic Dies
    • Hank Little to Retire
    • In Memoriam: Dorothy Fullam
    • In Memoriam Harry van Dalfsen
    • Frank Henderson Receives SEAMS Award
  • Supply Chain
    • Impacts of "America First" Policies
    • Cross-Border Trades Against Standby LC
    • Balancing Automation and Employment
    • AGOA Time Running Out
    • American-Sewn: A Comeback
    • U.S. Reduces Garment Imports from China
    • Bangladesh, Vietnam Surge
    • Textile Imbalances
    • Hugo Boss Resumes European Manufacturing
    • Alpine Group Applies FibreTrace
    • Trillion-Dollar Problem for Retailers
    • Forced Labor in the Clothing Industry
    • EU Bans Products Made with Forced Labor
    • Understanding Nearshore Manufacturing
    • Stitching the Future of Apparel
    • Textile Execs's VA Concerns
    • H&M Begins Exit from Myanmar
    • Factory Strikes Flare Up in China
    • Uniqlo to Have Manufacturing in India
    • Sri Lanka Garment Manufacturing
    • Philippine Garments Industry
    • Sri Lankan Apparel Industry Crisis
    • Sourcing in Africa, Part 4
    • Sourcing in Africa, Part 5
    • Chinese ‘Fast Fashion’ Brands
    • Chinese Brands Mishandled Customer Data
    • Sourcing in Africa (Part 1)
    • Sourcing in Africa (Part 2)
    • Sourcing in Africa (Part 3)
    • Covid-19 Outbreaks
    • US Ports Face Empty Containers
    • Is Reshoring/Nearshoring Tide Turnin
    • Traceability
  • Sustainability
    • Wrangler x Jeans Launch
    • Hohenstein Sustainability Report
    • Global Standard Launched GOTS Handbook
    • New Low Microfiber Discharge Standard
    • Hugo Boss Launches Eightyards
    • eBay Expands Circular Fashion Fund
    • OEKO-TEX Reports 50,000+ Certifications
    • UNIFI Launch
    • Fashion Opens the Doors to ‘Econogy'
    • Debrand Opens U.S. Textile Sorting Plant
    • EU Commission Rules
    • Syre Launches Mission to Decarbonize
    • Carhartt Joins US Cotton Trust Protocol
    • Freudenberg Apparel: Next Step
    • Climate Tech Startup
    • Portugal's Textile Sector
    • Elevate Textiles Sustainability Report
    • Carrington Textiles’ Portuguese Factory
    • Modern Meadow - Earthletica Collaborateo
    • PTC, Made2Flow Partner
    • Keel Labs Unveils Seaweed-Based Kelsun
    • Crystal Elevates Sustainable Fashion
    • New Way to Tackle Clothing Waste
    • KlarTEXt Project
    • Lycra Initiative to Support FitSense
    • Messe Frankfurt’s Textile Trade Shows
    • Alpine Fit Joins 1% for the Planet
    • IAF Food for Thought
    • Sustainable Apparel Coalition Report
    • STTI Update: June 2023
    • Sustainable Cotton Hub
    • Vaude: PFAS-Free in All Apparel Fabrics
    • European Industry Associations
    • HanesBrands Sustainability Goas
    • Freudenberg Milestone
    • Freudenberg Mlestone Innovation
    • Gildan Publishes Climate Change Report
    • Renewcell New Textile Fiber Prep
    • Sustainable Apparel Coalition
    • Innovative Recycling Product by Ecoalf
    • How Sustainability is Improving Fashon
    • What Is Fast Fashion?
    • Sustainability Rating System Exposed
    • Apparel Company Pivots
    • Death of Fast Fashion
    • STTI Gains Two New Members
    • Eight Start-Ups
    • Game-Changing Legislations
    • Higg Partners with AII
    • Archroma and Jeanologia
  • World of Fashion
    • The Influence of Technology on Fashion
    • Preparing Future Fashion Leaders
    • ISAIC Reveals 2025 Honors Winners
    • Streaming Meets Street Fashion
    • Morse Code Clothing Expands to the U.S.
    • Virtual Try-on with Anthropics
    • Tom Ford Secures Belgian Haider Ackerman
    • LVMH and Alibaba Expand Partnership
    • Calvin Klein Opens New Lifestyle Store
    • Rise of the Hemp Revolution
    • Tribute to Iris Apfel
    • Trending: Hallyu - The Korean wave
    • z-emotion, Setting off from Seoul
    • Axiom Space, Prada Join Forces
    • 95 Years of Film and Fashion History
    • South African Designer Sindiso Khumalo
    • Five Ways Technology is Aiding Fashion
    • Virtual Fitting Rooms
    • CORDURA - MYSTERY RANCH Collaboration
    • CORDURA and MYSTERY RANCH
    • Epson and Designer Yuima Nakazato Show
    • Outlook into Fashion Future
    • The Birkin Bag Case
    • McKinsey Outlook Pessimistic
    • Sales Price Hikes
    • LVMH Names Pietro Beccari
    • New Study Explores AI
    • Christie's Auctions Talley Collection
    • "Gucci Twinsburg" on the Milan Catwalk.
    • What to Wear on Mars?
    • Matching Elegance with Sophistication
  • Industry Events
    • Alphabet Soup Collective to Atlanta
    • SPESA Welcomes
    • IAF Extends Cem Altan’s Term
    • SEAMS Packs ’Em in
    • VDMA: Sales Still On Growth Track
    • IACDE International Convention 2023
    • 38th World Fashion Convention
    • FEDTEX 2023
    • Training Takes Time
    • New Micro Plant at FME
    • Micro Plant at FME
    • World Fashion Convention
    • ideation on the Road 2
    • ideation on the Road
    • Join IAF World Fashion Convention
    • Interior Trends 2003
    • Snippets Around Texprocess
    • 37th IAF
    • Furniture Manufacturing Expo
    • Advancements in Manufacturing Tech
    • Texprocess / Techtextil (Atlanta)
    • Texprocess / Techtextil (Frankfurt) 2
    • Texprocess Americas 2022
    • Texprocess 2022 – Frankfurt
    • American & Efird
    • Atlanta Attachment Company
    • Brother International Corporation
    • DAP America
    • Eastman Machine Company
    • Juki America
    • Techtextil and Texprocess 2022
    • Kuris USA
    • MACPI Spa Pressing Division
    • Mitsubishi Electric Automation
    • Sewn Products Equipment Co.
    • RSG Automation
    • The Fox Company
    • Tukatech
    • YIN USA
    • Zünd America
    • Texprocess Americas / Techtextil North A
    • Heimtextil Summer Special
    • NAUMD 2022
    • IAF-Euratex Photo Gallery
  • Associations
    • EURATEX Launches Horion Europe Project
    • IFAI Now Advanced Textiles Association
    • AAPN Confers Walter Wilhelm Award
  • Book Review
    • Under The Banyan Tree
    • American Flannel
    • World of Opportunity
    • Get It Made
    • Making It In America
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Privacy and cookies policy

1. Introduction
We are committed to safeguarding the privacy of our website visitors.
This policy applies where we are acting as a data controller with respect to the personal data of our website visitors that is supplied through this website; in other words, where we determine the purposes and means of the processing of that personal data.
We use cookies on our website. Insofar as required by applicable law, we will ask you to consent to our use of cookies when you first visit our website. For more information about managing cookies, see Section 14.
More information about us and our handling of your personal data is set out in our terms and conditions.
2. How we use your personal data
In the table below and elsewhere in this Section 2 we have set out:
  • the general categories of personal data that we may process;
  • in the case of personal data that we did not obtain directly from you, the source and specific categories of that data;
  • the purposes for which we may process personal data; and
  • the legal bases of the processing.
Category
Description
Source
Purposes
Legal basis
Usage data
This is data about your use of our website and services, and may include your IP address, geographical location, browser type and version, operating system, referral source, length of visit, page views and website navigation paths, as well as information about the timing, frequency and pattern of your service use
Our analytics tracking system
Analysing the use of the website and services
Legitimate interests, namely monitoring and improving our website and services
Account data
User account data with respect to our website
You
Operating our website, providing our services, ensuring the security of our website and services, maintaining back-ups of our databases and communicating with you
Legitimate interests, namely the proper administration of our website and business
Publication data
Information that you post for publication on our website or through our services
You
Enabling publication and administering our website and services
Legitimate interests, namely the proper administration of our website and business
Enquiry data
Information contained in any enquiry you submit to us regarding our products or otherwise
You
Offering, marketing and selling relevant products to you
Consent
Transaction data
Information relating to transactions, including purchases of goods and services, that you enter into with us and/or through our website
You
Supplying the purchased products and keeping proper records of the transactions
The performance of a contract between you and us and/or taking steps, at your request, to enter into such a contract and our legitimate interests, namely the proper administration of our website and business
Notification data
Information that you provide to us for the purpose of subscribing to our email notifications and/or newsletters
You
Sending you the relevant notifications and/or newsletters
Consent
We may process any of your personal data identified in this policy where necessary for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims, whether in court proceedings or in an administrative or out-of-court procedure. The legal basis for this processing is our legitimate interests, namely the protection and assertion of our legal rights, your legal rights and the legal rights of others.
We may process any of your personal data identified in this policy where necessary for the purposes of obtaining or maintaining insurance coverage, managing risks, or obtaining professional advice. The legal basis for this processing is our legitimate interests, namely the proper protection of our business against risks.
In addition to the specific purposes for which we may process your personal data set out in this Section 2, we may also process any of your personal data where such processing is necessary for compliance with a legal obligation to which we are subject, or in order to protect your vital interests or the vital interests of another natural person.
Please do not supply any other person's personal data to us, unless we prompt you to do so.
3. Providing your personal data to others
We may disclose your personal data to our insurers and/or professional advisers insofar as reasonably necessary for the purposes of obtaining or maintaining insurance coverage, managing risks, obtaining professional advice, or the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims, whether in court proceedings or in an administrative or out-of-court procedure.
We may disclose your personal data, directly or indirectly, to our cloud services, hosting services, backup services and communications services providers, to enable them to provide those services.
We may also disclose your personal data to the third parties identified elsewhere on our website insofar as reasonably necessary for the purposes identified.
In addition to the specific disclosures of personal data set out in this Section 3, we may disclose your personal data where such disclosure is necessary for compliance with a legal obligation to which we are subject, or in order to protect your vital interests or the vital interests of another natural person. We may also disclose your personal data where such disclosure is necessary for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims, whether in court proceedings or in an administrative or out-of-court procedure.
4. International transfers of your personal data
In this Section 4 and elsewhere on our website, we provide information about the circumstances in which your personal data may be transferred from a location within the European Economic Area (EEA) to a location outside the EEA.
In particular, we may make transfers to Australia, the Philippines, Singapore, Ukraine, the United Arab Emirates and/or the United States of America for the purpose of enabling the provision of hosting, back-up and content delivery services. These transfers will be protected by appropriate safeguards, namely the use of the standard contractual clauses (https://commission.europa.eu/law/law-topic/data-protection/international-dimension-data-protection/standard-contractual-clauses-scc_en) and/or the Privacy Shield scheme (https://www.privacyshield.gov).
You acknowledge that personal data that you submit for publication through our website or services may be available, via the internet, around the world. We cannot prevent the use (or misuse) of such personal data by others.
5. Retaining and deleting personal data
Personal data that we process for any purpose or purposes shall not be kept for longer than is necessary for that purpose or those purposes. For more information about our data retention and deletion policies, see our contact page.
Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 5, we may retain your personal data where such retention is necessary for compliance with a legal obligation to which we are subject, or in order to protect your vital interests or the vital interests of another natural person.
6. Security of personal data
We will take appropriate technical and organisational precautions to secure your personal data and to prevent the loss, misuse or alteration of your personal data.
Data relating to financial transactions that is sent from your web browser to our web server, or from our web server to your web browser, will be protected using encryption technology.
You acknowledge that the transmission of unencrypted (or inadequately encrypted) data over the internet is inherently insecure, and we cannot guarantee the security of data sent over the internet.
You should ensure that any password you may use for our website is not susceptible to being guessed, whether by a person or a computer program. You are responsible for keeping the password you use for accessing our website confidential and we will not ask you for your password (except when you log in to our website).
7. Amendments
We may update this policy from time to time by publishing a new version on our website.
You should check this page occasionally to ensure you are happy with any changes to this policy.
8. Your rights
In this Section 8, we have summarised the rights that you have under data protection law. Some of the rights are complex, and not all of the details have been included in our summaries. Accordingly, you should read the relevant laws and guidance from the regulatory authorities for a full explanation of these rights.
Your principal rights under data protection law are:
  • the right to access;
  • the right to rectification;
  • the right to erasure;
  • the right to restrict processing;
  • the right to object to processing;
  • the right to data portability;
  • the right to complain to a supervisory authority; and
  • the right to withdraw consent.
You have the right to confirmation as to whether or not we process your personal data and, where we do, access to the personal data, together with certain additional information. That additional information includes details of the purposes of the processing, the categories of personal data concerned and the recipients of the personal data. Providing the rights and freedoms of others are not affected, we will supply to you a copy of your personal data. The first copy will be provided free of charge, but additional copies may be subject to a reasonable fee.
You have the right to have any inaccurate personal data about you rectified and, taking into account the purposes of the processing, to have any incomplete personal data about you completed.
In some circumstances you have the right to the erasure of your personal data without undue delay. Those circumstances include: the personal data are no longer necessary in relation to the purposes for which they were collected or otherwise processed; you withdraw consent to consent-based processing; you object to the processing under certain rules of applicable data protection law; the processing is for direct marketing purposes; and the personal data have been unlawfully processed. However, there are exclusions of the right to erasure. The general exclusions include where processing is necessary: for exercising the right of freedom of expression and information; for compliance with a legal obligation; or for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims.
In some circumstances you have the right to restrict the processing of your personal data. Those circumstances are: you contest the accuracy of the personal data; processing is unlawful but you oppose erasure; we no longer need the personal data for the purposes of our processing, but you require personal data for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims; and you have objected to processing, pending the verification of that objection. Where processing has been restricted on this basis, we may continue to store your personal data. However, we will only otherwise process it: with your consent; for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims; for the protection of the rights of another natural or legal person; or for reasons of important public interest.
You have the right to object to our processing of your personal data on grounds relating to your particular situation, but only to the extent that the legal basis for the processing is that the processing is necessary for: the performance of a task carried out in the public interest or in the exercise of any official authority vested in us; or the purposes of the legitimate interests pursued by us or by a third party. If you make such an objection, we will cease to process the personal information unless we can demonstrate compelling legitimate grounds for the processing which override your interests, rights and freedoms, or the processing is for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims.
You have the right to object to our processing of your personal data for direct marketing purposes (including profiling for direct marketing purposes). If you make such an objection, we will cease to process your personal data for this purpose.
You have the right to object to our processing of your personal data for scientific or historical research purposes or statistical purposes on grounds relating to your particular situation, unless the processing is necessary for the performance of a task carried out for reasons of public interest.
To the extent that the legal basis for our processing of your personal data is:
  • consent; or
  • that the processing is necessary for the performance of a contract to which you are party or in order to take steps at your request prior to entering into a contract,
and such processing is carried out by automated means, you have the right to receive your personal data from us in a structured, commonly used and machine-readable format. However, this right does not apply where it would adversely affect the rights and freedoms of others.
If you consider that our processing of your personal information infringes data protection laws, you have a legal right to lodge a complaint with a supervisory authority responsible for data protection. You may do so in the EU member state of your habitual residence, your place of work or the place of the alleged infringement.
To the extent that the legal basis for our processing of your personal information is consent, you have the right to withdraw that consent at any time. Withdrawal will not affect the lawfulness of processing before the withdrawal.
You may exercise any of your rights in relation to your personal data by written notice to us.
9. Third party websites
Our website includes hyperlinks to, and details of, third party websites.
We have no control over, and are not responsible for, the privacy policies and practices of third parties.
10. Updating information
Please let us know if the personal information that we hold about you needs to be corrected or updated.
11. About cookies and local storage
A cookie is a file containing an identifier (a string of letters and numbers) that is sent by a web server to a web browser and is stored by the browser. The identifier is then sent back to the server each time the browser requests a page from the server.
Cookies may be either 'persistent' cookies or 'session' cookies: a persistent cookie will be stored by a web browser and will remain valid until its set expiry date, unless deleted by the user before the expiry date; a session cookie, on the other hand, will expire at the end of the user session, when the web browser is closed.
Cookies do not typically contain any information that personally identifies a user, but personal information that we store about you may be linked to the information stored in and obtained from cookies.
Local storage is the storage of data sent by our web server to your web browser. This data is not sent back to the web server.
12. Cookies and local storage that we use
We use cookies for the following purposes:
  • authentication - we use cookies to identify you when you visit our website and as you navigate our website;
  • ecommerce and shopping cart - we use cookies to enable the functioning of our ecommerce systems and to maintain the state of your shopping cart;
  • analysis - we use cookies to help us to analyse the use and performance of our website and services; and
  • cookie consent - we use cookies to store your preferences in relation to the use of cookies more generally.
We use local storage for the following purposes:
  • browser tab synchronisation - to synchronise state, available features and limits between different web browser tabs;
  • save settings - to save your sidebar lock / unlock settings; and
  • ecommerce – to facilitate ecommerce functionality.
13. Cookies used by our service providers
Our service providers use cookies and those cookies may be stored on your computer when you visit our website.
We use Google Analytics to analyse the use of our website. Google Analytics gathers information about website use by means of cookies. The information gathered relating to our website is used to create reports about the use of our website. Google's privacy policy is available at: https://www.google.com/policies/privacy/.
Cloudflare is used to identify malicious visitors to our website, to reduce the chance of blocking legitimate users, and to provide customised services. For these purposes, Cloudflare uses a cookie. Find out more about the Cloudflare cookies at https://www.cloudflare.com/cookie-policy/.
14. Managing cookies
Our website includes cookie management options. For these purposes, there are two different categories of cookies. First, cookies that are necessary for the operation of our website and the provision of our services. Second, cookies that we use for analytics purposes. To use our website and services, your browser must accept the necessary cookies. However, you may accept or reject the analytics cookies. You can manage the cookies that you accept from our website.
Most browsers allow you to refuse to accept cookies and to delete cookies. The methods for doing so vary from browser to browser, and from version to version. You can however obtain up-to-date information about blocking and deleting cookies via these links:
  • https://support.google.com/chrome/answer/95647?hl=en (Chrome);
  • https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/enable-and-disable-cookies-website-preferences (Firefox);
  • http://www.opera.com/help/tutorials/security/cookies/ (Opera);
  • https://support.microsoft.com/en-gb/help/17442/windows-internet-explorer-delete-manage-cookies (Internet Explorer);
  • https://support.apple.com/guide/safari/privacy-sfri35610/mac (Safari); and
  • https://privacy.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-10-microsoft-edge-and-privacy (Edge).
Blocking all cookies will have a negative impact upon the usability of many websites.
If you block cookies, you will not be able to use all the features on our website.

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